Volcanic Eruption Forces Evacuation and Closure of Iceland’s Blue Lagoon

A volcanic eruption in southwestern Iceland has led to the closure and evacuation of the Blue Lagoon, a popular tourist destination. According to reports, the eruption, which began on November 20, 2024, has resulted in lava flows that have engulfed the parking lot of the facility and destroyed at least one service building.

Drone footage captured dramatic images of lava spewing from a fissure near the Sundhnúkur volcano. The eruption has been closely monitored by authorities, who have declared a state of emergency in the area. The Icelandic government has dispatched helicopters to assess the damage and ensure that the lava does not compromise additional structures.

Helga Árnadóttir, the manager of sales, operations, and services at the Blue Lagoon, explained, «It is impossible to tell the damage at this point, but we will see this better as time goes on and how we can respond.» She noted that some alternative parking options might be available at the reservoir, yet a thorough evaluation is needed.

In addition to the Blue Lagoon, residents and tourists in the nearby town of Grindavik have also been evacuated. The town has been on alert since late 2023 due to ongoing volcanic activity along the fissure, which has shown increased pressure in boreholes, signaling dike intrusion.

An expert speaking to Reuters noted, «Last night at about 10:30 p.m., we had activity commencing again close to the eruption site from previous eruptions.» The eruption officially began at approximately 11:15 p.m. local time, with authorities responding promptly to ensure public safety.

The eruption is the latest in a series of volcanic activities that Iceland has experienced, situated as it is on the boundary between the Eurasian and North American tectonic plates. Despite being home to around 130 volcanic mountains, most are considered dormant.

Footage from webcams around the Sundhnúkur area showed stunning visuals of lava and smoke filling the sky, alongside images of the Northern Lights illuminating the nighttime eruption. The Blue Lagoon has announced that it will remain closed through November 24, when the situation will be reassessed.