World Leaders Prepare for Potential Global Health Threat ‘Disease X’

Infectious disease doctor Peter Chin-Hong joins LiveNOW’s Austin Westfall to explain why world leaders are already preparing for the next possible global health threat, known as ‘Disease X.’ Attendees at the World Economic Forum in Switzerland will discuss the prospect of a virus far more potent than COVID being unleashed across the world.

‘Disease X,’ a term given by the World Health Organization (WHO) to a hypothetical virus that has not yet been formed, has been added to the WHO’s list of pathogens for research in 2017 that could cause a ‘serious international epidemic.’ Other viruses in the list include SARS, Ebola, and MERS. The recent pandemic caused by the novel coronavirus, COVID-19, is also an example of Disease X.

The WHO has been actively working on preparedness and research for Disease X. By flagging these potential pathogens as a priority, the WHO aims to identify knowledge gaps, develop drug therapies and diagnostic tests, and set preparedness roadmaps. The organization believes that early cross-cutting research and development is essential in responding effectively to epidemics and pandemics.

In fact, the preparation done for Disease X since 2017 played a crucial role in the rapid development and authorization of COVID-19 vaccines. Thanks to this preparation, it took just 326 days from the release of the genetic sequence of the SARS-CoV-2 virus to the authorization of the vaccines.

Scientists and world leaders are concerned about Disease X due to the ongoing breakdown of barriers between humans and other species. Deforestation and live animal markets increase the risk of novel viruses being transmitted to humans. Continued surveillance, studies, and improved biosecurity are necessary to prevent future outbreaks.

While world leaders gather to discuss Disease X, some individuals have expressed concerns and conspiracy theories. Former assistant Treasury secretary Monica Crowley suggests that political motives may be behind the potential measures, warning about the possibility of another lockdown and restrictions on freedom.