Minnesota Legislature Passes Controversial Bill on Immigrant Benefits

SAINT PAUL, Minn. (GRAY) – A contentious bill that cuts access to MinnesotaCare benefits for undocumented immigrants over the age of 18 has moved to Governor Tim Walz’s desk after passing in the state legislature. The governor has signaled his intention to sign the bill as part of a budget compromise.

The bill was one of 15 passed during a special session on Monday, creating a clear division among lawmakers. With a tied House and a DFL-controlled Senate, legislators negotiated for weeks to finalize the budget, but Republicans prioritized the cut to immigrant benefits.

“There wasn’t really anything that they wanted more than to make this cut,” said Senate Majority Leader Erin Murphy (DFL – Saint Paul). Many DFL lawmakers expressed frustration over the GOP’s rigid stance in negotiations.

House Speaker Lisa Demuth (R – Cold Spring) defended her party’s position, stating, “This was not the issue with the undocumented piece and what we were able to handle today.” She claimed the bill was necessary for state budget savings amid a looming deficit.

Republicans estimate a total savings of approximately $56 million from the Medicaid program, while DFL leaders argue that the costs of providing benefits are offset by reduced emergency room visits.

Some DFL members voiced deep disappointment over the final vote. Speaker Emerita Melissa Hortman (DFL – Brooklyn Park), who was visibly upset, said, “I know that people will be hurt by that vote… I did what leaders do.” Her solitary vote for the legislation drew backlash from her colleagues.

Meanwhile, Senate Majority Leader Erin Murphy also found herself voting for the bill, stating, “This one hurt. This one is a wound because of its reason.” However, she received support from Senator John Marty (DFL), who emphasized that compromise was necessary to finalize the budget.

The House and Senate have now sent the bill to Governor Walz, who is expected to approve it.