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U.S. Stock Futures Decline Amid Economic Slowdown and Trade Concerns

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Traders New York Stock Exchange April 2025

New York City, NY – Stock futures fell on Wednesday, wrapping up a volatile April after new data revealed a contraction in the U.S. economy during the first quarter. The downturn follows President Donald Trump’s aggressive policy moves on trade, which have impacted business sentiment.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 351 points, or 0.8%, while the S&P 500 and Nasdaq were down 1.3% and 1.8%, respectively. According to the Commerce Department, the gross domestic product (GDP) shrank at a 0.3% annualized pace in the first quarter, a sharp contrast from the 2.4% growth recorded in the previous quarter.

The increase in imports by 41% last quarter contributed to the decline as companies rushed to stock up ahead of Trump’s trade tariffs. Additionally, a report from ADP indicated significant slowed private payroll growth, adding only 62,000 jobs in April compared to the expected 120,000.

This negative economic data overshadowed a recent stock market revival in April, which had seen an increase following Trump’s moderation on certain tariffs. Earlier this month, the S&P 500 had dipped more than 11% due to fears stemming from the president’s tariff announcements. Still, by the end of Tuesday, the index was down just about 1% for the month.

On Tuesday, Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick hinted at a potential trade deal nearing announcement, fueling brief optimism. However, Trump later remarked that developments were “coming along great,” yet ongoing selling pressure resumed as Wednesday’s GDP report raised concerns about an encroaching recession.

The stock market’s decline on this day impacted several companies, notably those linked to artificial intelligence and server production. Share prices of a leading AI chip manufacturer fell over 3%, while server maker Super Micro Computer saw a staggering drop of more than 19% after it reported disappointing earnings.

The broader economic atmosphere remains tense as the uncertainty surrounding Trump’s tariffs continues to influence business strategies and hiring plans. As companies adapt to market changes, private sector payroll increases have slowed, reflecting high uncertainty about future economic conditions.

Despite the tumultuous market conditions, some companies like Etsy showed resilience, posting better-than-expected revenues and raising their earnings forecast. Analysts, however, remain cautious due to the overarching impact of tariffs on consumer behavior and confidence.

As the trading session unfolded, ongoing market volatility led to further losses, with many investors grappling with the mixed signals coming from economic indicators and corporate earnings reports.

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