Moldova’s Pro-EU President Maia Sandu Secures Second Term Amid Allegations of Russian Interference

Moldova‘s pro-Western President Maia Sandu has won a second term in a closely watched presidential runoff election, despite widespread allegations of Russian meddling and voter manipulation. Sandu, who has been a strong advocate for Moldova’s integration into the European Union, secured 55% of the votes, according to the Central Election Commission, while her opponent, Alexandr Stoianoglo from the pro-Russian Socialist Party, received 45%.

The election was marked by significant allegations of Russian interference, including claims of vote-buying schemes and cyberattacks. Sandu’s administration alleged that Moscow funneled around $100 million into the country to influence the vote, with some of the money smuggled in by ‘money mules’ who were apprehended at the main airport. The Kremlin has denied any involvement in the election process.

The presidential runoff followed a national referendum held two weeks prior, where a slim majority of 50.35% of Moldovans voted in favor of pursuing European Union membership. Sandu’s victory is seen as a crucial step in Moldova’s efforts to distance itself from Russian influence and align more closely with the West. The country applied for EU membership after Russia‘s invasion of Ukraine in 2022 and achieved candidate status in June of that year.

Sandu’s win was largely attributed to the support of Moldova’s diaspora, which makes up about 20% of the electorate and predominantly favors pro-EU candidates. Despite losing in the territory of Moldova itself, Sandu’s victory was secured by the significant turnout and support from the diaspora.

In her victory speech, Sandu praised the resilience of the Moldovan people and their commitment to democracy. “Moldova, you have triumphed Today, dear citizens, you have provided a lesson in democracy that deserves to be recorded in history. You have salvaged Moldova!” she declared.

The election outcome has significant implications for Moldova’s future, particularly in its relations with Russia and the European Union. Observers warn that future elections, including parliamentary elections scheduled for 2025, could also be targets for Russian interference.